雾都孤儿

Oliver Twist, also known as 'The Adventures of Oliver Twist', is a novel by Charles Dickens published in 1837. The story follows a young orphan(孤儿) named Oliver, who is born in a workhouse and faces a life of hardship(艰难) and cruelty. After escaping from the workhouse, Oliver encounters a group of juvenile(青少年的) delinquents led by the cunning(狡猾的) Fagin, who trains children to become pickpockets. Throughout his journey, Oliver experiences the harsh realities of life in Victorian London, including poverty, crime, and exploitation(剥削). Despite the challenges he faces, Oliver remains innocent and kind-hearted. He eventually finds a loving home with Mr. Brownlow, a benevolent(仁慈的) gentleman who helps him escape the clutches of Fagin and his gang. The novel highlights themes of social injustice, the plight of the poor, and the importance of compassion(同情) and kindness. Dickens uses vivid characters and dramatic situations to illustrate the struggles of the underprivileged, making 'Oliver Twist' a powerful commentary on society's failures and the resilience(韧性) of the human spirit.